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	<title>Hack Ability &#187; software</title>
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	<description>DIY for people with disabilities</description>
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		<title>Twitter your way out of a bad hospital</title>
		<link>http://www.hackabilityblog.com/2009/09/twitter-your-way-out-of-a-bad-hospital/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hackabilityblog.com/2009/09/twitter-your-way-out-of-a-bad-hospital/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 14 Sep 2009 00:17:50 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Liz Henry</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[DIY Assistive Tech Philosophy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Mobile tech]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hackabilityblog.com/?p=40</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[When computer security consultant Sarah Cortes shattered a vertebrae from a 50-foot dive, she hacked her way out of a bad hospital with her iPhone and Twitter.
According to her story, the hospital personnel lied, withheld information from her, refused her any connection to the outside world, tried to put her on narcotics she didn&#8217;t need, [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>When computer security consultant <a href="http://twitter.com/SarahCortes">Sarah Cortes</a> shattered a vertebrae from a 50-foot dive, she <a href="http://inmantechnologyit.blogspot.com/2009/09/social-media-and-my-escape-from-spinal.html">hacked her way out of a bad hospital with her iPhone and Twitter</a>.</p>
<div id="attachment_46" class="wp-caption alignright" style="width: 235px"><img class="size-medium wp-image-46" title="Home and in a Spinal Brace" src="http://www.hackabilityblog.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/spinal+brace3-225x300.jpg" alt="Home and in a Spinal Brace" width="225" height="300" /><p class="wp-caption-text">Home and in a Spinal Brace</p></div>
<p>According to her story, the hospital personnel lied, withheld information from her, refused her any connection to the outside world, tried to put her on narcotics she didn&#8217;t need, and pushed her to get immediate reconstructive spine surgery. Their tactics seemed to have the goal of keeping Cortes in the hospital for a lengthy recuperation, paid for by her private insurance.</p>
<blockquote><p>“Who will be liable if you leave here against medical advice?” a doctor asked, trying to intimidate me into obedience. “Yes, who, indeed?” I demanded to know. He fell silent, aware of the real answer. “If you leave against medical advice, your insurance will pay nothing of your bills so far, and it is in the many thousands! Your transport is medically unnecessary! We are the best qualified to operate on you! If you go to Boston, it is up to you to pay the expense, we cannot authorize it!” All lies, I would later learn.</p></blockquote>
<p>Cortes contacted friends, community, and doctors through Twitter and her iPhone. She broke through the hospital&#8217;s paternalistic refusal to let her leave, and their lies and incompetence, by using Twitter to contact a wide community, a network of people with great resources.</p>
<p>I think that counts as a DIY hack. Though Cortes was not paralyzed, I think that it&#8217;s very interesting that her spinal injury factored into the hospital personnel&#8217;s attempts to take away her agency &#8212; her ability to make her own decisions. They classified her as &#8220;disabled&#8221; and thus felt free to take over her life in the name of &#8220;help&#8221;.</p>
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		<title>Open source speech recognition</title>
		<link>http://www.hackabilityblog.com/2009/08/open-source-speech-recognition/</link>
		<comments>http://www.hackabilityblog.com/2009/08/open-source-speech-recognition/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 30 Aug 2009 18:18:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Liz Henry</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[open source]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[software]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[AAC]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[language]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[speech recognition]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.hackabilityblog.com/?p=34</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Open source speech recognition software needs large samples of transcribed speech recording to make up an acoustic model. The VoxForge project is building acoustic models for English, German, Spanish, French, Hebrew, Italian, Dutch, Portuguese, and Russian.  You can contribute to one of these languages from your computer, recording and uploading to VoxForge&#8217;s site, or [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Open source <a href=http://www.voxforge.org/home/docs/faq/faq/what-is-the-difference-between-a-speech-recognition-engine-and-a-speech-recognition-system>speech recognition software</a> needs large samples of transcribed speech recording to make up an acoustic model. The <a href=http://www.voxforge.org>VoxForge</a> project is building acoustic models for English, German, Spanish, French, Hebrew, Italian, Dutch, Portuguese, and Russian.  You can contribute to one of these languages from your computer, recording and uploading to VoxForge&#8217;s site, or by telephone. It looks very easy to contribute, and it will then be licensed under the GPL.</p>
<blockquote><p>Most acoustic models used by &#8216;Open Source&#8217; speech recognition (or Speech-to-Text) engines are &#8216;Closed Source&#8217;.  They do not give you access to the speech audio and transcriptions (i.e. the speech corpus) used to create the acoustic model.</p>
<p>The reason for this is that Free and Open Source (&#8216;FOSS&#8217;) projects are required to purchase large speech corpora with restrictive licensing.  Although there are a few instances of small FOSS speech corpora that could be used to create acoustic models, the vast majority of corpora (especially large corpora best suited to building good acoustic models) must be purchased under restrictive licenses.</p></blockquote>
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